梦想之屋还是兔笼?  

Dream House or Rabbit Hutch?

作　　者：Roman Hollenstein 韩松(译) 王鹤霏(译) 

机构地区：[1]不详

出　　处：《建筑细部》2021年第4期502-507,共6页Architecture & Detail

摘　　要：对很多人来说,独栋式住宅可能是幸福的小源泉,但它们也会破坏景观和气候。在第二次世界大战后的经济繁荣时期,独栋式住宅成为成功和迈入上层社会的象征。代表中产阶级利益的政治家,如康拉德–阿登纳,甚至将其视为政治工具。当时,这种独栋式住宅都有漂亮的花园和防空洞(至少在瑞士是这样),以防御即将到来的冷战的影响。与此同时,他们认为冰箱、洗衣机、电视机和汽车也会提高生活质量。Single-family homes may be a small source of happiness for many,but they also harm the landscape and the climate.During the post-WW II economic boom,the single-family home became a symbol of prosperity and upward mobility.Politicians dedicated to the middle class,such as Konrad Adenauer,even saw it as a political tool.Back then,the single-family home included a well-dressed garden and(at least in Switzerland)an air-raid shelter to protect against the effects of an impending Cold War.

关 键 词：阿登纳 上层社会 康拉德 中产阶级 防空洞 经济繁荣 洗衣机 住宅 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]