闽南客家移民台湾地区的个案研究——以台湾地区《张氏族谱》为例  

A Case Study of Hakka Emigration from Southern Fujian to Taiwan--Take Taiwan's Zhang's Genealogy as an Example

作　　者：杨彦杰[1] YANG Yanjie(Fujian Academy of Social Sciences,Strait Cultural Research Centre,Fuzhou 350000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省社会科学院海峡文化研究中心,福州350000

出　　处：《赣南师范大学学报》2022年第1期26-30,共5页Journal of Gannan Normal University

摘　　要：闽南地区的客家人是福建客家的组成部分,主要分布在漳州。从闽台关系史的角度说,研究闽台客家离不开对漳州客家人的探讨。台湾地区《张氏族谱》是清代漳州客家人移往台湾地区的一个案例。这支张氏从清朝初年就开始移往台湾地区,经历了诸多艰难曲折。一份难得的族谱资料就是一幅珍稀的历史画卷。这份族谱从具体而微的视角呈现了清代闽南客家人渡往台湾地区的历史细节,以及他们与闽南人的某些不同文化特质。从史料学的角度说,进一步收集、整理、解读珍稀的客家族谱并做好对接工作,对于深化两岸客家研究,夯实学术研究的史料基础,仍具有重要而现实的意义。The Hakka in southern Fujian is a part of Hakka in Fujian,mainly distributed in Zhangzhou.From the perspective of the history of Fujian and Taiwan relations,the study of Fujian and Taiwan Hakkas is inseparable from the discussion of Zhangzhou Hakkas.The genealogy of the Zhang family in Taiwan is a case of the migration of the Hakkas from Zhangzhou to Taiwan in the Qing Dynasty.The Zhangs began to move to Taiwan in the early years of the Qing Dynasty,during which they experienced many difficulties and twists.A rare genealogical data is a rare historical picture.This genealogy presents the historical details of the Hakkas'journey to Taiwan in southern Fujian in the Qing Dynasty from a specific and micro perspective,and some different cultural characteristics between them and southern Fujian people.From the perspective of historical materials,further collection,collation,interpretation of the rare Hakka genealogy and good docking work are still of great and practical significance for deepening the research on Hakka on both sides of the Taiwan Strait and consolidating the historical basis of academic research.

关 键 词：闽南 客家 台湾地区 张氏族谱 

分 类 号：K892[历史地理—民俗学]