认知诗学视域下《诗经》意象的审美阐释  

The Imagery of the Aesthetic Appreciation Explanation of the Book of Poetry in the View of Cognitive Poetics

作　　者：王晓俊[1,2] Wang Xiaojun

机构地区：[1]河南工程学院,河南郑州451191 [2]上海外国语大学

出　　处：《中华文化论坛》2022年第1期102-111,158,共11页Journal of Chinese Culture

基　　金：2019年教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“习近平总书记用典的英汉隐喻认知对比研究”(项目编号:19YJA740056);2021年度河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划“隐喻认知理论反思与新时代话语体系构建”(项目编号:2021-CX-059);2022年度河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“文化强国战略背景下太极拳对外传播体系构建研究”(项目编号:2022-ZZJH-120)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：《诗经》是一个融汇审美意蕴的诗教文本,对《诗经》的认知诗学阐释可以管窥中国古典诗词的传统美学精髓,可以明晰中国古典文化结晶的审美旨归。诗人的主观认知决定了意象映射的物化性与超越性,意象的捕捉和创造在强烈情感认知的观照下,触发情感与物象逻辑的意脉匹配机制,从而达到"物象合一"和"物与神游"的审美情意。以"兴"为发轫,打破文学研究的固化疆域,以认知诗学为切入点,通过隐喻意象的感触体悟,从主体角度强化观感理义和认知情感,析论诗经中的语言、思维及审美格局,深刻透视意象隐喻的审美机制,从而重新剖析和审视《诗经》的文化间性和艺术创作内蕴。The Book of Poetry is a poetic enlightenment discourse which merges implication of aesthetic appreciation. Researchi ng the explanation to it in cognitive poetics can peep at the traditional aesthetic quintessence of Chinese classical poems and poetries. It can also make us clearly understand the gist of the aesthetic appreciation of the result of Chinese classical culture. The materialization and transcendence reflected by the imagery depends on the poets’ subjective cognition. Seizing and creating imageries spark the matching mechanism of the thread ideas between the feelings and the logic of images in writing. Within the visualization of strong emotional cognition, the writing comes into an aesthetic emotional state of implication among objects and joins material and spiritual intermediary. The poems in the Book of Poetry begin with Xing(Leading out what the writer wants to express by mentioning other things) and breaks through the solidified domain of literary st udies. It takes the cognitive poetics as point of penet ration to st rengthen the impression and sentiment and cognitive feelings from the subjective angle through the feeling comprehension of metaphorical imageries. The writer of this paper analyzes the language, thoughts and cog nitive sphere in the Book of Poetry and insights the aesthetic appreciation mechanism of imagery met aphor and parses and reexamines the interculturality and the implication of artistic creation of the Book of Poetry.

关 键 词：认知诗学 诗经 意象 审美阐释 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]