游离前臂皮瓣术区闭合方法的研究进展  

Research progress in the closure method of radial forearm free skin flap surgical area

作　　者：张秀杰 任晓彦 南欣荣[1,2] ZHANG Xiu-jie;REN Xiao-yan;NAN Xin-rong(School of Stomatology,Hospital of Stomatology,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030001,China;Department of Stomatology,First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学口腔医学院·口腔医院,山西太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第一医院口腔科,山西太原030001

出　　处：《局解手术学杂志》2022年第2期177-181,共5页Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery

基　　金：山西省重点研发计划(201803D32100053040610392654188467)。

摘　　要：前臂皮瓣自问世以来便广泛应用于临床,目前已经成为了口腔颌面部缺损修复最常用的游离皮瓣之一。虽然前臂供区的闭合方法层出不穷,但都有较多的并发症,至今仍没有一种方法能完美地关闭各类供区。随着科学技术的发展,学者们研究出了许多新的闭合方法,这些方法均有各自的优缺点,分别适用于不同的前臂供区。本文将这些方法进行分类总结,以期为今后选择理想的闭合方法提供理论依据,并为临床研究提供新的思路。Radial forearm free skin flap has been widely used in clinical practice since its invention.At present,it has become one of the most commonly used free flap for oral and maxillofacial defects.Although there are many methods to close the donor site of the forearm,there are still many complications.And none of them can close the donor area perfectly so far.With the development of science and technology,scholars have developed many new closure methods,which all have their own advantages and disadvantages and are suitable for different donor sites of the forearm.These methods are classified and summarized in this paper,in order to provide a theoretical basis for the selection of ideal closure methods,and to provide a new idea for clinical research in the future.

关 键 词：游离前臂皮瓣 闭合方法 直接修复 间接修复 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]