力学专业研究生有限元计算与实践能力的培养  

Cultivation of Finite Element Calculation and Practical Ability of Graduate Students Majoring in Mechanics

作　　者：曾国伟[1] 吴亮[1] 韩芳[1] 周鹏[1] ZENG Guowei;WU Liang;HAN Fang;ZHOU Peng(College of Science,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei Province,430065 China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学理学院,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《科技资讯》2022年第1期145-148,共4页Science & Technology Information

基　　金：武汉科技大学研究生教改项目《基于学科交叉的力学专业研究生力学思维与计算培养体系构建》(项目编号:Yjg202009);武汉科技大学研究生教改项目《新工科背景下工程力学专业研究生计算能力培养及创新思维体系构建》(项目编号:Yjg202108)。

摘　　要：为了培养力学研究生科学研究与工程项目实践能力,计算仿真技术能力至关重要。该文围绕有限元软件计算分析能力,开展了课程设计、工程实践和学术交流三方面的教学改革,首先,课程改革中采用了案例、线上线下混合、网络互动研讨等方式,增强研究生有限元软件自主学习能力;其次,工程实践中贴合国家重大战略增强责任感与安全意识,同时巩固学习成果;最后,学术交流中,校内外学科交叉融合,拓宽思路,通过上述措施,探索了新工科背景下,培养高素质复合型力学研究生的计算能力的新方法。In order to cultivate the mechanical graduate students’ability of scientific research and engineering project practice,the ability of computational simulation is very significant.Focusing on the calculation and analysis ability of finite element software,this paper carries out the teaching reform in three aspects:curriculum design,engineering practice and academic exchange.Firstly,in the curriculum reform,case,online and offline mixed,network interactive discussion and other ways are adopted to enhance the graduate students’independent learning ability of finite element software.Then,in engineering practice,it fits the major national strategy,enhances the sense of responsibility and safety awareness,and consolidates the learning achievements at the same time.Finally,in the academic exchange,the disciplines inside and outside the university are crossed and integrated to broaden ideas.Through the above measures,a new method to cultivate the computing ability of high-quality compound mechanics graduate students under the background of new engineering is explored.

关 键 词：有限元软件 计算能力 实践能力 力学专业 研究生培养 

分 类 号：TB115-4[理学—数学] G642[理学—应用数学]