中美外交发言人不同意策略对比研究  

A Contrastive Study of Disagreement Strategies Employed by Chinese and American Spokespersons

作　　者：贾云舒 JIA Yun-shu(Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学外语学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2022年第2期107-110,共4页Journal of Harbin University

摘　　要：文章以中国外交部例行记者会及美国国务院新闻简报的转写文本为语料,基于Culpeper、Bousfield提出的不礼貌策略,对中美外交新闻发言人不同意策略进行跨文化对比研究,探讨其背后反映的语言特点、文化背景和意识形态的差异。研究发现:两国发言人在不同意策略的数量、各策略使用频率及表达形式方面都有所差异,主要受新闻发布会问答模式、文化差异的影响。本研究将有助于丰富跨文化交际以及外交话语研究。Based on the impolite strategies by Culpeper and Bousfield,this paper makes a cross-cultural comparative study on the disapproval strategies of Chinese and American diplomatic spokesmen,and discusses the differences in language characteristics,cultural background and ideology reflected behind them.It is found that the speakers of the two countries differ in the number of disagreement strategies,the frequency of use of each strategy and the form of expression,which is mainly affected by the question and answer mode of the press conference and cultural differences.This study will help enrich the study of cross-cultural communication and diplomatic discourse.

关 键 词：不同意策略 外交话语 不礼貌 对比研究 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]