山西省A级旅游景区和星级饭店空间分布特征  

Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Grade a Scenic Spots and Star Hotels in Shanxi Province

作　　者：张晓琴 王艳琴 ZHANG Xiaoqin;WANG Yanqin(School of Geography Science,Taiyuan Normal University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]太原师范学院地理科学学院,太原030006

出　　处：《科技和产业》2022年第2期293-297,共5页Science Technology and Industry

摘　　要：以山西省A级景区和星级饭店为研究对象,运用EXCEL和GIS空间分析方法,分别从空间分布数量、分布类型、分布密度、分布热点4个方面来对比分析空间结构特征。结果表明:山西省内A级景区和星级饭店分布数量呈正发展趋势;山西省整体A级景区和星级饭店空间分布类型均为集聚型;A级景区中,除太原、忻州、晋中、晋城外,其余市均为均匀型;星级饭店中,除朔州市外,其余各市均为集聚型分布;A级景区以太原市及周边地区为大核心,大同、阳泉、晋城、临汾为小核心发展;星级饭店以太原市为核心,晋中、吕梁、临汾、运城一带沿线发展;A级景区和星级饭店冷热点空间分布大致形成以山西省中部为对称轴,南北对称分布格局。Taking A-level scenic spots and star hotels in Shanxi Province as the research object,compares and analyzes the characteristics of spatial structure from four aspects:spatial distribution quantity,distribution type,distribution density and distribution hot spots by using Excel and GIS spatial analysis methods.The results show that:There is a positive development trend in the distribution of A-level scenic spots and star hotels in Shanxi Province.The overall spatial distribution type of A-level scenic spots and star hotels in Shanxi Province is agglomeration type.In A-level scenic spots,except Taiyuan,Xinzhou,Jinzhong and Jincheng,other cities are uniform.Among the star hotels,except Shuozhou,other cities are clustered.A-level scenic spots take Taiyuan and its surrounding areas as the big core,and Datong,Yangquan,Jincheng and Linfen as the small core;With Taiyuan as the core,star hotels are developed along Jinzhong,Luliang,Linfen and Yuncheng.The spatial distribution of cold and hot spots in A-level scenic spots and star hotels roughly forms a north-south symmetrical distribution pattern with the central part of Shanxi Province as the axis of symmetry.

关 键 词：山西省 A级景区 星级饭店 空间分布特征 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济]