父母心理控制对青少年网络谣言认同的影响:认知成熟度的中介效应  

Relationship between parents’psychological control and identification of epidemic rumors:The mediating effect of cognitive maturity

作　　者：周敏[1] 陈彦垒[1] ZHOU Min;CHEN Yanlei(Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城大学,东聊城252059

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2022年第2期305-310,共6页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：2019年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(编号:19YJC880011);2019年山东省研究生教育质量提升计划(编号:sdyal19055);2021年聊城大学省级大创项目(编号:CXCY2021045)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨疫情谣言认同度、批判性思维、父母心理控制之间的关系,降低网络谣言的社会和心理危害性。方法:采用父母心理控制量表、批判性思维量表、疫情谣言认同度量表施测1136位青少年,并采用SPSS 22.0和Amos 23.0进行关系分析与模型检验。结果:(1)父母心理控制对网络谣言认同度有正向预测作用(β=0.15,P<0.001);(2)批判性思维其中一个维度认知成熟度对网络谣言认同度有负向预测作用(β=-0.11,P<0.01);(3)认知成熟度在父母心理控制和网络谣言认同度之间起中介作用。结论:父母心理控制既可以直接影响谣言认同行为,也可以通过影响个体认知成熟度进而影响疫情谣言认同度。Objective:To explore the relationship between epidemic rumors identification,critical thinking and parents’psychological control,and reduce the social and psychological influence of online rumors.Methods:A total of 1136 adolescents were tested by the Parental Control Scale,Critical Thinking Scale,and Epidemic Rumor Identity Scale,and SPSS and Amos were used for relationship analysis and model validation.Results:(1)Parents’psychological control had a positive predictive effect on the identification of epidemic rumors(β=0.15,P<0.001);(2)Cognitive maturity had a negative predictive effect on the identification of epidemic rumors(β=-0.11,P<0.01);(3)Cognitive maturity had an mediating effect in the relationship between parents’psychological control and epidemic rumors identification.Conclusion:Parental psychological control can directly affect the identity of rumors,and it can also indirectly affect the identity of epidemic rumors by affecting individual cognitive maturity.

关 键 词：疫情谣言认同 父母心理控制 批判性思维 认知成熟度 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学]