社会网络嵌入公共卫生服务的回顾和思考  

Review and thinking of social network embedded in public health services

作　　者：詹祥[1] 周颖 许兴龙 夏仪沁 朱铁林[5] ZHAN Xiang;ZHOU Ying;XU Xinglong;XIA Yiqin;ZHU Tielin(School of Health Policy and Management,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166;School of Public Health,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030;School of Management,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013;The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029;Taizhou People’s Hospital,Taizhou 225300,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学医政学院,江苏南京211166 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院,湖北武汉430030 [3]江苏大学管理学院,江苏镇江212013 [4]南京医科大学第一附属医院,江苏南京210029 [5]泰州市人民医院,江苏泰州225300

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期11-14,共4页Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“基于社会资本嵌入的家庭医生签约服务长效机制及管理策略研究”(71904066);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目“基于社会资本嵌入的公共卫生服务效果评价研究”(2020SJA0292);江苏省社科应用研究精品工程课题“基于社会资本嵌入的基层医疗卫生服务能力评价及提升策略研究”(20SYB-113);江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划“新冠疫情背景下的公共卫生服务效果调查研究”(202010312046Y)。

摘　　要：公共卫生体系对维护公共卫生与健康安全具有重要作用,但作为公共卫生体系运行核心的基本公共卫生服务,其面临着"提质增效"困境。社会网络理论多年发展实践表明,社会学中涉及关系网络、信任、合作、互惠的社会网络正成为应对社区资源约束、服务动力缺失和社会参与度不足的有效方法。文章在回顾社会网络理论在卫生健康领域的相关研究基础上,尝试以社会网络嵌入公共卫生服务的新思路,找寻提升基本公共卫生服务利用效果的有效方法和途径,以期进一步完善我国公共卫生体系。The public health system plays an important role in maintaining public health and health safety,but as the core of the public health system,the basic public health services are faced with the dilemma of"improving quality and efficiency". The development and practice of the social network theory for many years show that social network,which involves relationship network,trust,cooperation and reciprocity in sociology,is becoming an effective method to deal with community resource constraint,lack of service motivation and lack of social participation. On the basis of reviewing the relevant research of social network theory in the field of health,this paper attempted to find the effective methods and approaches to improve the utilization effect of basic public health services by using the new idea of social network embedded in public health services,in order to further improve the construction of China’s public health system.

关 键 词：社会网络 公共卫生 基本公共卫生服务 

分 类 号：C913.4[经济管理]