振动排痰机在预防重症脑卒中患者肺部感染中的应用  

Application of Vibrating Sputum Extractor in Preventing Pulmonary Infection in Patients with Severe Cerebral Apoplexy

作　　者：王莉 WANG Li(Tianjin Huanhu Hospital,Tianjin 300350)

机构地区：[1]天津市环湖医院,天津300350

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2022年第4期140-142,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:分析在预防重症脑卒中患者发生肺部感染的过程中振动排痰机的临床应用效果。方法:本次实验研究的76例对象随机选取于2019年10月~2020年10月本院收治的重症脑卒中患者,根据掷硬币法实现患者的分组,其中将振动排痰机作为预防肺部感染方法的38例患者作为Ⅰ组,运用传统排痰方式预防肺部感染的38例患者作为Ⅱ组。结果:比较后可知Ⅰ组患者排痰效果与排痰满意度均明显高于Ⅱ组患者,P<0.05;统计学分析后可知,与Ⅱ组患者相比,Ⅰ组患者肺部感染发生率明显较低,P<0.05。结论:在预防重症脑卒中患者出现肺部感染的过程中振动排痰机的运用不仅可以提高排痰的效果与排痰满意度,同时也有效地降低了肺部感染的发生概率,为患者的高效治疗、更好恢复奠定了基础。Objective: To analyze the clinical application effect of vibrating sputum extractor in preventing pulmonary infection in patients with severe cerebral apoplexy. Methods: In this study, 76 subjects were randomly selected from severe stroke patients admitted to our hospital from October 2019 to October 2020, and the patients were grouped according to the method of coin toss. Among them, 38 patients who took vibrating sputum machine as the method to prevent pulmonary infection were classified as group Ⅰ, and 38 patients who used traditional sputum method to prevent pulmonary infection were classified as group Ⅱ. Results: After comparison, sputum effection and sputum satisfaction in group I were significantly higher than those in group Ⅱ, P<0.05;After statistical analysis, the incidence of pulmonary infection in group Ⅰ was significantly lower than that in group Ⅱ(P<0.05). Conclusion: In the process of preventing pulmonary infection in patients with severe stroke, the application of vibrating sputum extractor can not only improve the effect of sputum extraction and sputum satisfaction, but also effectively reduce the probability of pulmonary infection, laying a foundation for efficient treatment and better recovery of patients.

关 键 词：振动排痰机 传统排痰方式 重症脑卒中 肺部感染 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]