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作 者:秦莎莎[1] 胡佳 赵国栋[1] 毋丹丹[1] QIN Shasha;HU Jia;ZHAO Guodong;WU Dandan(Non-infectious Diseases Control and Prevention Department in Xi'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shaanxi Xi'an 710054,China)
机构地区:[1]西安市疾病预防控制中心非传染性疾病预防控制科,陕西西安710054
出 处:《现代肿瘤医学》2022年第5期896-899,共4页Journal of Modern Oncology
摘 要:目的:分析2016年西安市恶性肿瘤发病情况。方法:收集2016年西安市恶性肿瘤发病资料,统计分析病例数、粗发病率、中国和世界人口标准的发病率、构成比等。结果:2016年西安市恶性肿瘤粗发病率为173.81/10万,中标率为92.45/10万,世标率为125.91/10万;男性分别为189.92/10万、105.10/10万和146.86/10万,女性分别为156.81/10万、81.37/10万和107.89/10万。男性发病前5位恶性肿瘤依次是肺、胃、肝、食管和结直肠恶性肿瘤,女性依次是肺、乳房、子宫、胃和结直肠恶性肿瘤。结论:2016年西安市恶性肿瘤发病率低于2014年全国及西部地区水平,胆囊癌相比全国及西部地区发病顺位排序较靠前。Objective:To explore the cancer incidence in Xi’an in 2016,to provide scientific information for control and prevention.Methods:The data of cancer incidence from Xi’an cancer registry were collected.The incident numbers,crude incidence,age-standardized rates by Chinese standard population(ASR China)and by world standard population(ASR world)were calculated and analyzed.Results:The crude incidence rate,ASR China and ASR world were 173.81/10^(5),92.45/10^(5),125.91/10^(5) and 189.92/10^(5),105.10/10^(5) and 146.86/10^(5)in male and 156.81/10^(5),81.37/10^(5)and 107.89/10^(5) in female respectively.The top 5 cancer types of cancer incidence in male were lung cancer,stomach cancer,liver cancer,esophagus cancer,and colorectal cancer,and in female were lung cancer,breast cancer,uterine cancer,stomach cancer and colorectal cancer respectively.Conclusion:Cancer incidence in Xi’an in 2016 is lower than all areas and western areas in China.Gallbladder carcinoma incidence is higher.
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