五代墓志词语补订辞书释证八题  

Eight Notes on the Supplement Dictionary of Epitaph Words in Five Dynasties

作　　者：吴思雨 郭洪义[1] WU Siyu;GUO Hongyi(School of Chinese Language and Literature,China West Normal University,Nanchong Sichuan 637009,China)

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学文学院,四川南充637009

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2022年第1期39-44,共6页Journal of Leshan Normal University

基　　金：西华师范大学2021年校级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“五代墓志复音词研究”(cxcy2021132);中国博士后基金第64批面上一等资助项目“五代石刻文字研究”(2018M640320);中国博士后基金第12批特别资助项目“五代石刻文字研究及特殊字形谱编纂”(2019T120290)。

摘　　要：墓志作为出土文献的重要组成部分,其内容丰富,可靠真实,是词汇研究不可忽略的重要参考材料。其中,五代虽然政权更迭频繁,但该时期出土的墓志数量依然非常可观,这对于了解五代社会习俗、人文风情、语言习惯等方面具有重要作用。研读五代墓志材料,分析词语结构,对五代墓志中的"墙翣""亿祀""曩昔""覼缕""头疋""办济""壼奥""姑翁"八个词语的辞书收录情况进行了补充,希望为《汉语大词典》(以下简称《大词典》)《辞源》《辞海》等大型辞书的编纂修订尽绵薄之力。As an important part of unearthed documents,epitaphs are rich in content,reliable and authentic,which are important reference materials for vocabulary research.Among them,although the regime of the Five Dynasties changed frequently,the number of epitaphs unearthed in that period is still considerable,which plays an important role in understanding the social customs,cultural customs,language habits and other aspects of the Five Dynasties.This paper studies the epitaph materials of the Five Dynasties,analyzes the word structure,and supplements the lexicographical collection of eight words in the epitaph of the Five Dynasties,including"Qiangsha"(墙翣),"Yisi"(亿祀),"Nangxi"(曩昔),"Luolv"(覼缕),"Toupi"(头疋),"Banji"(办济),"Kun'ao"(壼奥)and"Guweng"(姑翁),so as to contribute to the compilation and revision of large dictionaries such as Chinese Dictionary,Ci Yuan and Ci Hai.

关 键 词：五代墓志 词语 辞书 释证 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语] K877.45[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]