气候变化视角下的我国沿海地区防潮设计标准研究——以福州滨海新城为例  

Moisture Proof Design Standards in China's Coastal Areas from the Perspective of Climate Change:Fuzhou Binhai New Town as an Example

作　　者：张孝奎 冯立超 崔晓莉 ZHANG Xiaokui;FENG Lichao;CUI Xiaoli(Beijing Tsinghua Tongheng Urban Planning&Design Institute,Beijing 100086,China)

机构地区：[1]北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司,北京100086

出　　处：《灾害学》2022年第1期102-106,共5页Journal of Catastrophology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划专项项目(2018YFE0101100)。

摘　　要：分析了福州滨海新城所面临的洪潮灾害风险和海堤建设规划情况。从全球气候变化导致福建沿海海平面上升的影响出发,介绍了国外沿海城市在考虑气候变化背景下如何确定海堤设计标准和我国防潮堤设计标准确定方法,分析了我国防潮堤现行设计标准存在的问题和风险,并对未来福州滨海新城防潮堤设计标准改进提出了建议,可供我国沿海地区相关问题参考。This paper analyzes the flood and tide disaster risk faced by Fuzhou Binhai New Town and the sea dike construction planning.Starting from the impact of sea level rise along the coast of Fujian caused by global climate change,this paper introduces how foreign coastal cities determine the sea dike design standard and the determination method of China's national defense sea dike design standard under the background of considering climate change,analyzes the existing problems and risks of China's current design standard of sea dike,and puts forward some suggestions for the improvement of the design standard of Fuzhou Binhai New Town in the future,It can be used as a reference for relevant problems in China's coastal areas.

关 键 词：气候变化 海平面上升 沿海地区 防潮设计 堤顶高程 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治] X915.5