北朝河淮诗考述  

Survey on the Hehuai Poetry in the Northern Dynasty of China

作　　者：陆路[1] Lu Lu(Research Center for Urban Culture, School of Humanities, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学都市文化研究中心、人文学院,上海200234

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第2期106-120,共15页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“汉魏六朝诗地理考”(19FZWB056);上海市哲学社会科学一般项目“北朝元氏文学家族研究”(2018BWY027);上海市中华典籍与国家文明重点创新团队;国家社科基金重大招标项目“东亚唐诗学文献整理与研究”(18ZDA248)。

摘　　要：北朝时期河淮地区是文化最发达的区域之一,亦是诗歌创作最兴盛的区域之一。现可知60余位文士在此创作百余首诗。该地区包括中原和齐鲁两个文化区,中原地区本具有深厚的文化积淀,又是该时期大部分时段的政治文化中心所在,文士云集,故该地区是河淮地区最主要的诗歌创作地,占河淮地区诗歌的约九成。北朝中原诗以应诏、咏怀、联句等为多,还出现了北朝时对七言隔句押韵诗的初步尝试。齐鲁地区诗歌创作拓展至胶东半岛,首次出现对黄海、渤海交界处海域的描写。对于北朝河淮诗的考索分析,亦能为该时期诗歌史、文学地理等研究提供相关基础。The Hehuai region was one of the most developed regions in culture and the most prosperous in poetry creation during the Northern Dynasty.It is known that more than 60 literati composed more than 100 poems here.This region also includes the Central Plain and Qilu cultural areas.The Central Plain originally had profound cultural accumulation,and was also the political and cultural center for most of the time in ancient Chinese history,where scholars gathered.Therefore,this area was the most important place for poetry creation in the Hehuai region,accounting for about 90%of the poetry produced in this region.In the Central Plain of the Northern Dynasty,poems were mainly for the purpose of responding to the emperor,expressing feelings and composing poems of joint authorship,and there was also the preliminary attempts to the seven-character interlocutory rhymes in the Northern Dynasty.The poetry creation in Qilu extended to Jiaodong Peninsula and the description of the sea area at the junction of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea appeared in poetry for the first time.The investigation and analysis of Hehuai poetry in the Northern Dynasty can also provide a basis for the study of the poetic history and literary geography in this period.

关 键 词：北朝 河淮 中原 齐鲁 诗歌 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]