基于行为分析的适老化门厅家具设计研究  

Research on Foyer Furniture Design for the Elder Based on Behavior Analysis

作　　者：周峰旭 张帆[1] 史心傲 Zhou Fengxu;Zhang Fan;Shi Xin'ao

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学材料科学与技术学院,北京100083

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2022年第2期50-54,共5页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：国家木竹产业技术创新战略联盟科研计划(Tiawbi202003)。

摘　　要：老龄人口生活质量和健康安全问题已逐渐成为近些年的社会热点,家居环境的适老化设计也是设计研究的一个重点话题。而门厅区域作为居室空间与户外空间的联通区域,在功能性和交互性上均具有较高的要求。本文基于对60-85岁间居家自理型老人出入户行为的实地观察与分析,结合结构化访谈,了解老年人的门厅空间使用现状。通过行为分析,对现有老年人居住空间的门厅空间类型、典型家具布局情况进行归纳,绘制用户行为任务图,在此基础上对门厅家具的适老化设计提出建议。The quality of life and health and safety of the aging population have gradually become social hotpots in recent years,and design for the elder is also a key topic in design research.The foyer area,as the connecting area between the room space and the outdoor space,has higher requirements in terms of functionality and interactivity.Based on the field observation and analysis of the household entry and exit behavior of the self-care elder between 60 and 85 years old,combined with structured interviews,this article aims to understand the current situation of the use of foyer space for the elder.Through behavior analysis,it summarizes the types of foyer space and typical furniture layouts of the existing elderly living space,and draws the task diagram of user behaviors,proposing the design suggestions of foyer furniture for the elder.

关 键 词：适老化 门厅家具 空间布局 行为分析 家具设计 

分 类 号：TS664.01[轻工技术与工程] TU238.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]