机遇与挑战:数字人文视阈下的中国岩画  

Opportunities and Challenges:Chinese Rock Art from the Perspective of Digital Humanism

作　　者：张亚莎[1] 威丽斯 张晓霞 ZHANG Ya-sha;WEI Li-si;ZHANG Xiao-xia(China Rock Art Research Center,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China;School of Ethnology and Sociology,Minzu Univrsity of China,Beijing 100081,China;College of Fine Arts,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 011517,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学中国岩画研究中心,北京100081 [2]中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院,北京100081 [3]内蒙古师范大学美术学院,内蒙古呼和浩特011517

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2022年第1期149-153,共5页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：2018年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国北方岩画文化遗产资料集成及数据库建设”(项目编号:18ZDA328)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文章基于数字人文的大时代背景,通过对岩画的结构体系、调查、管理这三方面的分析,进而对中国岩画目前面临的机遇与挑战进行阐释。挑战,既包括由于学科归属不明确而导致的管理、保护和研究方面面临的不同程度困难,也包括欠缺相应理论方法对岩画进行文化解读。利用数字化方式建立涵盖岩画调查、管理与研究的"中国岩画数据库",将成为抓住机遇、应对挑战,推动岩画发展的最好路径。Based on the background of digital humanities, this paper makes a comprehensive interpretation of the opportunities and challenges faced by Chinese Rock Art by analyzing the structural system, investigation, management and research of rock art. Challenges both due to unclear subject category management, protection and research aspects of the different degree of difficulty, also including the lack of corresponding theoretical approach to cultural interpretation of rock art.It will be the best opportunity to meet the challenges and promote the development of rock art to establish a "database of Chinese rock art" through the investigation, management and research of rock art by means of digital methods.

关 键 词：数字人文视阈 中国岩画 调查记录 文化遗产 开发与保护 

分 类 号：C95-05[社会学—民族学]