单宁酸在抗菌及伤口愈合中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Tannic Acid in Antibacterial and Wound Healing

作　　者：常丽 陈安国[1] 黄思齐[1] 李建军[1] 唐慧娟[1] 潘根 邓勇[1] 张翠萍[1] 李德芳[1] 赵立宁[1] CHANG Li;CHEN Anguo;HUANG Siqi;LI Jianjun;TANG Huijuan;PAN Gen;DENG Yong;ZHANG Cuiping;LI Defang;ZHAO Lining(Insititute of Bast Fiber Crops,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Biological and Processing for Bast Fiber Crops,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Changsha,Hunan 410205,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院麻类研究所/农业农村部麻类生物学与加工重点实验室,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《中国麻业科学》2022年第1期63-68,共6页Plant Fiber Sciences in China

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助(CARS-16-E04);中国农业科学院麻类研究所基本科研业务费专项(1610242021002)。

摘　　要：单宁酸是一种高分子量的水溶性多酚,广泛存在于多种类型植物中。因其独特的结构特性赋予单宁酸突出的化学性质和多种生物活性,尤其对多种病菌具有较强抗菌活性,同时能促进细胞增殖、组织再生和伤口愈合,受到国内外生物医学领域学者的广泛关注。文章重点阐述单宁酸在抗菌及伤口愈合中的研究进展,并展望单宁酸用于麻纤维上制备新型医用材料的研究方向。Tannic acid(TA), a polyphenolic macromolecular, is soluble in water and is present abundantly in many types of plants. Because of its unique structural properties, TA has outstanding chemical and biological activities, especially the broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and the function of promoting cell proliferation, tissue regeneration and wound healing, thus TA has attracted extensive attention in biomedical field at home and abroad. The development and current situation of TA in antibacterial and wound healing and prospects of hemp fiber modified by TA to prepare new medical materials was described in detail.

关 键 词：单宁酸 抗菌活性 抗菌机制 伤口愈合 

分 类 号：R632[医药卫生—外科学]