公安机关侦查活动的内部制约机制探析--基于《公安机关办理刑事案件程序规定》修订的视角  

On Internal Restraint Mechanism for Investigation Activities based on Revision of the Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases by Public Security Organs

作　　者：吕子逸 LV Zi-yi

机构地区：[1]吉林大学

出　　处：《四川警察学院学报》2022年第1期87-99,共13页Journal of Sichuan Police College

摘　　要：公安机关侦查活动内部制约机制的设置,既是侦查活动中人权保障的需要,也是公安机关在此阶段主导地位影响下的发展趋势。然而,内部制约机制主体、方式和范围设置等层面的缺陷,在相当程度上削弱了这一机制的运作效果。在2020年《公安机关办理刑事案件程序规定》第三次修订的背景下,应以内部制约主体集中化、方式体系化和范围完整化为改革方向,对这一机制的完善提出较为可取的建议,以保障侦查环节的正当、有效进行,促进公安机关依法履职目标的实现以及刑事诉讼整体改革的推进。The establishment of internal restraint mechanism for investigation activities of public security organs is not only the need of human rights protection,but also the measure to ensure the legitimacy of the dominant position of public security organs in the investigation stage.However,the defects in the main body,mode and scope of the mechanism weaken the operation effect to a considerable extent.Under the background of the third revision of Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases by Public Security Organs in 2020,the mechanism should be reformed with the direction of centralized main body,systemized methods and completed scope,so as to ensure the proper and effective investigation,urge public security organs to perform their duties according to law and promote overall reform of criminal proceedings.

关 键 词：侦查阶段 公安机关 内部制约 线性结构 人权保障 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]