“Sociotechnical Imaginary”的含义辨析及中译讨论  

On the Connotation of "Sociotechnical Imaginary" and on Its Chinese Translation

作　　者：尚智丛 冯础 SHANG Zhi-cong;FENG Chu(School of Humanities,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大学人文学院

出　　处：《科学与社会》2022年第1期23-36,共14页Science and Society

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金规划项目“公共决策科学化的哲学研究”(21ZXA002)。

摘　　要：“Sociotechnical Imaginary”概念是分析科学技术与社会秩序共生现象的有力工具,被当代STS学者广泛采用。通过考察imaginary含义的发展过程,结合与STS中试图弥合主客二元的研究趋势,比较、辨析“Sociotechnical Imaginary”概念与其他近义词汇及社会意象、秩序工具、行动者网络等概念,可以认为“Sociotechnical Imaginary”是一种具备实在性、存于主客二元之间、有集体性、一定程度的规范性、稳定性、灵活性、多样性等多种特征的特殊想象形式。“社会技术意象”这一中文词汇能够较好地表达这一概念。The concept of"Sociotechnical Imaginary"is a powerful tool to analyze the symbiosis between science and technology and social order,which is widely used by contemporary STS scholars.By investigating the development process of the meaning of imaginary,combined with the research trend of trying to bridge the duality of subject and object in STS,and comparing the concept of sociotechnical imaginary with other synonyms and concepts such as social image,order tool and actor network,it can be considered that sociotechnical imaginaries should be a kind of reality,exist between subject and object,collective a certain degree of standardization,stability,flexibility,diversity and other characteristics of the special form of imagination.

关 键 词：社会技术意象 Sociotechnical Imaginary 涵义 意象 中译 

分 类 号：C04[社会学] C919[经济管理]