3-6岁儿童对身体活动的外显及内隐态度研究  

Explicit and Implicit Attitudes to Physical Activity in Children Aged 3-6

作　　者：王晨阳 WANG Chen-yang(Shenyang Normal University School of preschool and primary education,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳师范大学学前与初等教育学院,辽宁沈阳110000

出　　处：《陕西学前师范学院学报》2022年第3期15-20,共6页Journal of Shaanxi Xueqian Normal University

摘　　要：身体活动对儿童的体质健康至关重要,了解儿童对身体活动的态度能够更有效地培养儿童积极的身体活动习惯。笔者通过实验程序对儿童的外显和内隐身体活动态度进行测量,结果发现,无论是外显态度还是内隐态度,儿童都更加偏好于中高强度的身体活动,且外显态度和内隐态度之间存在显著的相关。由此可以发现,儿童对身体活动保持着较为积极的态度,在生活中应更多地为儿童提供丰富的活动材料和充分的活动机会。Physical activity is very important for children’s physical health.Understanding children’s attitudes towards physical activity can be helpful to cultivate children’s positive habits of physical activity more effectively.In this study,children’s explicit and implicit physical activity attitudes were measured by experimental procedures.The results showed that children preferred moderate-tovigorous physical activity(MVPA)regardless of explicit or implicit attitudes,and there was a significant correlation between explicit and implicit attitudes.Therefore,it’s found that children have a positive attitude towards physical activity,and they should be provided with abundant activity materials and sufficient activity opportunities in life.

关 键 词：儿童 身体活动 外显态度 内隐态度 

分 类 号：G610[文化科学—学前教育学]