怀旧对戒毒人员复吸倾向的影响:生命意义感的中介作用  

Nostalgia and relapse tendency: The mediating effect of the meaning in life

作　　者：杨宝琰[1] 陈芳丽 刘信芬 杜军红 YANG Baoyan;CHEN Fangli;LIU Xinfen;DU Junhong(School of Psychology,Northwest formal University,Lanzhou,730070,China;Xi an Technological University Primary School,Xifan,710032,China;The Second Compulscry Isolation and Rehabilitation Center of Gansu Province,Lanzhou,730071,China)

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学心理学院,兰州730070 [2]西安工业大学附属小学,西安710032 [3]甘肃省第二强制隔离戒毒所,兰州730071

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》2021年第6期455-459,共5页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17BSH099)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨怀旧对戒毒人员复吸倾向的影响,以及生命意义感在其中的中介作用。方法:采用怀旧倾向量表、生命意义问卷和复吸倾向问卷对330名男性戒毒人员进行问卷调查。结果:(1)怀旧与戒毒人员复吸倾向呈显著负相关,怀旧对复吸倾向的直接效应显著;(2)生命意义感在怀旧与戒毒人员复吸倾向之间起部分中介作用。结论:怀旧是影响戒毒人员复吸倾向的重要因素,并且通过增加生命意义感来抑制戒毒人员的复吸倾向。Objective:To explore the influence of nostalgia on addicts′ tendency to relapse, and the mediating effect of meaning in life. Methods:A sample of 330 male drug abusers were measured by Nostalgia Tendency Scale, Life Meaning Questionnaire and Relapse Tendency Questionnaire. Results:(1)There was a significant negative correlation between nostalgia and relapse tendency of drug addicts, and nostalgia had a direct impact on relapse tendency of drug addicts.(2)The sense of meaning in life played a partial mediating role between nostalgia and the tendency of drug addicts to relapse. Conclusion:Nostalgia is an important factor that affects the relapse tendency of drug addicts, and it can inhibit the relapse tendency of drug addicts by increasing the sense of meaning of life.

关 键 词：怀旧 生命意义感 复吸倾向 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]