恩格斯《自然辩证法》的系统思维探析及当代价值  

The Systematic Thinking of Engels’s Dialectics of Nature and the Contemporary Value

作　　者：马利霞[1] MA Li-xia(School of Marxism,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学马克思主义学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2022年第1期52-56,共5页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

摘　　要：恩格斯的《自然辩证法》内蕴着丰富的系统思维内容,他注重从实践和关系出发理解和把握自然,他对辩证思维的阐释内涵着系统的整体性、复杂性和求解性思维,恩格斯认为科学技术的形成和发展过程是众多要素相互作用的“涌现”过程,科学研究也是由不同类型和不同等级的科学相互联系所组成的系统。恩格斯的系统思想为系统科学奠定了马克思主义的哲学基础,对提升人们的科学思维能力,注入马克思主义时代化的新活力具有重要意义。Engels’s Dialectics of Nature contains rich contents of systematic thinking,he focused on understanding and grasping nature from the perspective of practice and relationships,his interpretation of dialectical thinking implies systematic wholeness,complexity and solution-seeking thinking,Engels believes that the formation and development of science and technology was the"emergence"process of the interaction of many factors,Scientific Research was also a system of interconnections between different types and levels of science.Engels’s system thought laid the Philosophical Foundation of Marxism for system science,it is of great significance to promote people’s scientific thinking ability and inject new vitality into the modernization of Marxism.

关 键 词：《自然辩证法》 辩证思维 系统思维 

分 类 号：N94-02[自然科学总论—系统科学]