一线救治伤员后送资源配置策略研究  

Tactics for Casualties’Evacuation in Battlefield Rescue

作　　者：邵辉 黄朝晖 SHAO Hui;HUANG Zhao-hui(Army Medical University, Shapingba Chongqing 400038, China;General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, China)

机构地区：[1]陆军军医大学陆军卫勤训练基地卫生勤务学教研室,重庆沙坪坝400038 [2]海警医院卫勤处,浙江嘉兴314000

出　　处：《运筹与管理》2022年第3期127-131,共5页Operations Research and Management Science

基　　金：军事类研究生资助课题资助(JY2019B106,JY2018B081)。

摘　　要：参考国内外历史案例和数据,构建战场伤员产生的仿真模型。基于该模型,利用综合评价、资源配置优化算法,研究探讨连抢救组及营救护站的救治、后送运力配置及路径规划策略。利用假设战例验证模型,基于减员预计模型计算减员情况,分析了相应的营、连救治策略。结果验证一线伤员收拢后送运力配置及路径优化模型可靠,可为一线救治信息化、自动化、智能化发展提供技术支撑。本研究为一线伤员救治、收拢、后送力量配置及路径规划提供理论方法。According to cases and reports about battlefield casualty estimating,simulation model in generating casualties is built,based on which,the tactics for the rescue and evacuation of the even and the camp are analyzed.The model is verified by hypothetical data and provided,and the project of battlefield rescue is analyzed.The model of casualties’evacuation in battlefield rescue is proved reliable.It will support the development of firewire rescue toward computerization automation and intellectualization.This research provides theoretical method reference for casualties’evacuation in battlefield rescue in collection and vehicle allocation.

关 键 词：一线救治 K-MEANS聚类 TOPSIS评价 资源配置 

分 类 号：E238[军事—军事理论]