病理质量的全流程规范化管理  

Whole process standardized management of pathological quality

作　　者：王訸 严丹丹 阎红琳 柯晓康 袁静萍[1] Wang He;Yan Dandan;Yan Honglin;Ke Xiaokang;Yuan Jingping(Department of Pathology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院病理科,武汉430060

出　　处：《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》2021年第6期575-578,601,共5页Chinese Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry

基　　金：湖北省卫建委科研项目(面上项目)(WJ2021M151);武汉市科技计划项目(2017060201010172)。

摘　　要：病理诊断是疾病诊断的金标准,精准的病理诊断可以确定疾病性质、明确肿瘤来源,为临床制定治疗方案及判断疾病预后提供重要的依据。但由于主、客观因素的影响,病理诊断有其局限性。本文从标本接收、固定、病理取材、病理制片、病理诊断等方面入手,对影响病理诊断的常见因素进行分析归纳,并提出相应的管理对策,以期提高病理临床实践的质量,避免医疗差错的发生,更好的服务临床。Pathological diagnosis is the gold standard of disease diagnosis.Accurate pathological diagnosis can determine the nature of the disease,clarify the source of tumor,and provide an important basis for developing clinical treatment plan and disease prognosis.However,due to the subjective and objective factors,pathological diagnosis has its limitations.By covering aspects such as specimen reception,fixation,pathological sampling,pathological sectioning and making pathological diagnosis,this paper analyzes and summarizes the common factors affecting pathological diagnosis,and puts forward the corresponding management countermeasures to improve the quality of clinical pathology practice,and to help avoid the occurrence of medical errors and better serve the clinical practice.

关 键 词：病理诊断 病理取材 规范化 质量控制 

分 类 号：R36[医药卫生—病理学]