珍稀药用真菌牛樟芝的研究与利用进展  

Advances in the research and utilization of rare medicinal mushroom Antrodia camphorata

作　　者：李菁[1] 胡佳 陈绪涛 孙鹏 魏云辉[1] Li Jing;Hu Jia;Chen Xutao;Sun Peng;Wei Yunhui(Applied Agricultural Microorganism Institute of Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330200,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所,江西南昌330200

出　　处：《食药用菌》2022年第2期103-108,共6页Edible and Medicinal Mushrooms

基　　金：农业部引进国际先进农业科学技术“948”项目(2015-Z66)。

摘　　要：牛樟芝是我国台湾地区特有的一种珍稀药用菌,富含活性多糖、萜类化合物等多种活性成分,具有保肝抗炎、抑制肿瘤等药理作用,一度成为我国台湾地区及大陆科研机构和企业的研发热点。通过参阅相关文献,综述牛樟芝菌丝体发酵和子实体驯化栽培等人工培育技术及其主要生理活性物质的研究与利用进展情况;结合笔者自身研发工作实践,提出今后研究和开发利用思路。Antrodia camphorata is a rare medicinal mushroom unique to Taiwan region of China,which is rich of active constituents such as polysaccharides and terpenoids.It has pharmacological effects such as protecting liver,preventing inflammation and inhibiting tumors,and has become a hot spot of research and development in Taiwan and China's Mainland research institutions and enterprises.According to the relevant literature,artificial culture technology of mycelium fermentation and the fruiting body domestication of Antrodia camphorata was summarized.Advances in the research and utilization of major physiologically active substances of Antrodia camphorata were sumed up.Combined with our research work practice,future research and development ideas were proposed.

关 键 词：牛樟芝 人工培育 生理活性物质 研究 利用 

分 类 号：S567.3[农业科学—中草药栽培]