山东省小农户市场化程度及其影响因素研究——基于养猪场户调查数据与分位数回归法  

Study on the Marketization Degree of Small Farmers and its Influencing Factors in Shandong Province:Based on Pig Farm Households Survey Data and Quantile Regression Method

作　　者：夏兆敏[1] 安玉莲[1] XIA Zhaomin;AN Yulian(School of Business Administration,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan Shandong 250014)

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学工商管理学院,济南250014

出　　处：《山东农业工程学院学报》2022年第3期37-42,共6页The Journal of Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划青年学者重点培养计划研究专项“山东省小农户市场参与行为选择及其提升路径研究”(19CQXJ07)。

摘　　要：基于山东省13地市的1021份实地调查数据,运用分位数回归模型分析小农户市场化程度差异现状及其影响因素,得到结论:山东省小农户市场化程度仍然较低,且小农户参与意愿和风险认知处于较低水平;分位数回归显示人均耕地面积、年生猪出栏量、参与市场化意愿和外部支持因素都能够显著的提升小农户市场化参与程度;整体而言,随着条件分布水平的提高,小农户内在驱动因素影响作用更加显著,而外部支持因素的显著性作用有所下降。Based on 1021 survey data from 13 cities in Shandong Province,the quantile regression model is used to analyze the current situation and influencing factors of the difference in the degree of marketization of small farmers.The conclusions are as follows:the degree of marketization of small farmers in Shandong Province is still low,and the willingness to participate and risk cognition of small farmers are at a low level;Quantile regression shows that per capita cultivated land area,annual pig slaughter,willingness to participate in market-oriented and external support factors can significantly improve the market-oriented participation of small farmers;On the whole,with the improvement of conditional distribution level,the influence of internal driving factors of small farmers is more significant,while the significance of external supporting factors decreases.

关 键 词：小农户 市场化程度 影响因素 分位数回归 

分 类 号：F325.7[经济管理—产业经济]