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作 者:Lian-Fang Liu Jia-Ying Deng Analyn Lizaso Jing Lin Si Sun
机构地区:[1]Department of Oncology,Zhangjiagang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Zhangjiagang 215600,Jiangsu Province,China [2]Department of Radiation Oncology,Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center,Department of Oncology,Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China [3]Burning Rock Biotech,Guangzhou 510300,Guangdong Province,China [4]Department of Medical Oncology,Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center,Department of Oncology,Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China
出 处:《World Journal of Clinical Cases》2022年第8期2529-2536,共8页世界临床病例杂志
基 金:Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China;No. 2017YFC0907900 and 2017YFC0907904
摘 要:BACKGROUND Due to the rarity of mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor(MET)fusions,the clinical efficacy of crizotinib has only been described in a few patients with MET fusions involving various fusion partners.Herein,we report the clinical response to crizotinib of a patient with advanced poorly differentiated non-small cell carcinoma(NSCLC)having concurrent MET fusions.CASE SUMMARY A 46-year-old woman was diagnosed with poorly differentiated NSCLC(T4 N3 M1).With no classic driver mutations,she was treated with two cycles of gemcitabine and cisplatin without clinical benefit.Targeted sequencing revealed the detection of two concurrent MET fusions,KIF5 B-MET and novel MET-CDR2.Crizotinib was initiated at a dose of 250 mg twice daily.Within 4 wk of crizotinib therapy,repeat computed chromatography revealed a dramatic reduction in primary and metastatic lesions,assessed as partial response.She continued to benefit from crizotinib for 3 mo until disease progression and died within 1 mo despite receiving nivolumab therapy.CONCLUSION Crizotinib sensitivity was observed in an advanced poorly differentiated NSCLC patient with concurrent MET fusions KIF5 B-MET and MET-CDR2.Crizotinib can serve as a therapeutic option for patients with MET fusions.In addition,our case also highlights the importance of comprehensive genomic profiling particularly in patients with no classic driver mutation for guiding alternative therapeutic decisions.
关 键 词:Poorly differentiated Non-small cell carcinoma Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor fusion CRIZOTINIB Case report
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