效果推理创业决策逻辑与产业集群网络的动态变化研究  

Research on Dynamic Change of Entrepreneurial Decision Logic of Effect Reasoning and Industrial Cluster Network

作　　者：俞园园 Yu Yuanyuan

机构地区：[1]江南大学商学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《企业经济》2022年第4期85-92,共8页Enterprise Economy

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“新兴产业集群与集群内新创企业的动态耦合发展研究”(项目编号:18YJCZH230);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“基于制度视角的产业集群与集群内新创企业耦合发展研究”(项目编号:2017SJB0818)。

摘　　要：效果推理是创业者在不确定性环境中开展创业活动的思维和行动方式。在不确定性高的产业集群内,创业者效果推理的运用受产业集群网络驱动,并依赖于产业集群网络。本文分析了效果推理与产业集群网络的动态变化关系,研究表明:效果推理和产业集群网络的关系存在三个层次,分别为创业者个体层面的效果推理、创业者在产业集群内互动的效果推理、产业集群内集体认知的效果推理。产业集群创业网络关系和网络结构的变化对效果推理产生影响。因此,创业者应积极构建产业集群创业网络,充分利用集群网络实现集体认知的效果推理,同时考虑集群网络的动态变化对效果推理的影响。Effect reasoning is the way of thinking and action for entrepreneurs to carry out entrepreneurial activities in an uncertain environment.In industrial clusters with high uncertainty,the application of entrepreneur effect reasoning is driven by industrial cluster network and depends on industrial cluster network.This paper analyzes the relationship of dynamic change between effect reasoning and industrial cluster network.The research shows that there are three levels of relationship between effect reasoning and industrial cluster network,which are the effect reasoning at the individual level of entrepreneurs,the effect reasoning at the interaction of entrepreneurs in the industry cluster,and the effect reasoning at the collective cognition level in the industry cluster.The change of the network relationship and network structure of industrial cluster entrepreneurship has an influence on the effect reasoning.Therefore,entrepreneurs should actively build an industrial cluster entrepreneurial network,make full use of the cluster network to realize the effect reasoning of collective cognition,and consider the impact of the dynamic changes of the cluster network on the effect reasoning.

关 键 词：产业集群 效果推理 网络关系 网络结构 

分 类 号：F272.3[经济管理—企业管理]