两岸高中语文教材古代文学作品助读系统比较——以《烛之武退秦师》为例  

Comparison of Guided-reading systemof Classic Poems and Essays Selected from Chinese Compulsory Textbooks for Senior High Schools in the Mainland and Taiwan——Take Zhu Zhiwu Wisely Retreated the Qin Army as Examples

作　　者：白雪梅[1] 刘燕 BAI Xuemei;LIU Yan(School of Literature,Gannan Normal University;Yudu Middle School,Ganzhou 342300,China)

机构地区：[1]赣南师范大学文学院 [2]于都中学,江西赣州342300

出　　处：《赣南师范大学学报》2022年第2期70-74,共5页Journal of Gannan Normal University

基　　金：江西省社科规划项目(15JY35)。

摘　　要：大陆与台湾地区文化同根同源,两岸高中语文教材编写有很多共同之处,都重视对祖国古典文学作品的学习,很多篇目都是两岸教材中共有篇目。以大陆人教版和台湾地区龙腾版教材中共选课文《烛之武退秦师》为例,比较两岸教材古典文学作品的导学与练习系统的共同之处和存在的差异,通过比较,在导学系统方面,人教版教材更偏重字词、句意的提示,以帮助学生理解和掌握;而龙腾版教材更偏重宏观思维的引导,培养学生学习迁移能力。在作业系统方面,两版教材都留有一定量的作业,人教版作业多于龙腾版且习题更加微观具体,而龙腾版更注重学生宏观理解和应用能力的训练。The culture of the mainland and Taiwan share the same roots,and there are many common features in the preparation of Chinese textbooks in high school on both sides of the mainland and Taiwan,and both of which emphasize the study of classical literature of China.In this paper,there will compare the common features and differences of the introduction and practice systems of classical literature in the textbooks on this two places,using the essay called Mr.Wu Wisely Retreated the Qin Army in the Edition of People's Education Press in the mainland and the Longteng Edition in Taiwan as an example.In terms of the introductory system,they are roughly divided into three major categories,such as hints,notes,and illustrations.Through comparison,the overall textbook of the People's Education Press version emphasizes the prompting of words and sentence meanings to help students understand and master,while the textbook of the Longteng version in Taiwan emphasizes the guidance of macro thinking to cultivate students'learning transfer ability.In terms of homework system,both editions have a certain amount of homework.On the whole,there are more homework assignments in the People's Education Press edition than in the Longteng edition,and the exercises are more microscopic and specific.

关 键 词：古代文学作品 导读系统 作业系统 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]