我国海岸带地质调查工作回顾与展望  

Review and prospect of the coastal geological survey of Chinese mainland:

作　　者：肖国强[1,2,3] 王福 印萍[4] 胡云壮 XIAO Guo-qiang;WANG Fu;YIN Ping;HU Yun-zhuang(Tianjin Centre,China Geological Survey,Tianjin 300170,China;Key Laboratory of Coast Geo-environment,China Geological Survey,Tianjin 300170,China;North China Center of Geoscience Innovation,Tianjin 300170,China;Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology,China Geological Survey,Qingdao 266237,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心,天津300170 [2]中国地质调查局海岸带地质环境重点实验室,天津300170 [3]华北地质科技创新中心,天津300170 [4]青岛海洋地质研究所,青岛266237

出　　处：《华北地质》2022年第1期92-100,共9页North China Geology

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目“津冀沿海资源环境承载能力调查(DD20189506)”;“黄渤海海岸带重点生态保护修复区综合地质调查(DD20211301)”。

摘　　要：我国先后开展了多轮海岸带调查工作,基本查明了海岸带资源环境生态状况。自1999年以来,中国地质调查局组织实施了海岸带综合地质调查工作,以海岸带经济社会发展和生态文明建设重大需求为导向,以“陆海统筹”为指导,陆续开展了渤海湾、长三角、珠三角等重点地区海岸带陆海统筹综合地质调查,大幅提高了我国海岸带地质调查工作程度,系统查明了海岸带基础地质背景、自然资源状况、典型城市地质条件、重大工程地质安全、重要生态区生态地质环境等,有效支撑了京津冀协同发展、长江三角洲一体化发展、粤港澳大湾区等国家战略的实施。本文系统回顾了我国海岸带地质调查的过程和取得的主要成果,并提出了未来海岸带地质调查的主要工作方向。China has carried out several rounds of coastal surveys,and the status of coastal resources,environment and ecology have been identified basically.Since 1999,China Geological Survey organized and implemented a comprehensive coastal geological survey project follow the rules of“land-sea coordination”.The survey covered the whole mainland coast of China,including Bohai Bay,Yangtze River delta,Pearl River delta,North Gulf of Guangxin Province,and other key areas,which has greatly improved the level of geological surveys of this area.The geological background,nature resources,geological background of typical cities,geological safety of important huge projections,eco-geological of typical ecological zone etc.were systematically identified,and these results provided services for national strategies of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei Coordinated Development,the Yangtze River Delta Region Integration,Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,etc.This paper systematically reviews the process and the main achievements of coastal geological survey,then suggests the work direction for future.

关 键 词：海岸带 陆海统筹 地质调查 回顾与展望 

分 类 号：X141[环境科学与工程—环境科学]