基于创新驱动的企业数字创新生态及其逻辑路径研究  

Research on Enterprise Digital Innovation Ecology and Its Logic Path Based on Innovation Driven

作　　者：诸葛凯 袁勇志[1] 张勇[2] 张羽佳 Zhuge Kai;Yuan Yongzhi;Zhang Yong;Zhang Yujia(School of Business,Soochow University,Suzhou 215021,China;Institute of Quality Economics,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学商学院,苏州215021 [2]中国计量大学质量经济研究所,杭州310018

出　　处：《工业技术经济》2022年第5期22-28,共7页Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于双重网络耦合的创业网络资本优化与海外人才在华创业成长绩效研究”(项目编号:71402110);国家社会科学基金一般项目“我国标准与专利制度对创新驱动经济发展质量的影响研究”(项目编号:15BJL035)。

摘　　要：在新一轮工业革命趋势下,数字化已经成为企业转型发展的重要引擎,是在疫情背景下企业实现效能增长和创新升级的关键手段。本文在厘清企业数字创新生态特征的基础上,构建了以数字环境供给生态、数字有机创新生态和数字集成发展生态为一级维度的企业数字创新生态指标体系,选取我国2015~2020年企业宏观层面的相关数据,运用熵权法进行分析测算。结果表明,我国企业数字化创新生态的整体测度良好,演化态势相对明显,企业数字化建设成果卓著;数字政策空间被相对压缩,效应发挥还有待进一步精准化、结构化;投资配比结构和数字配套基建都呈现出不同程度的优化趋势,生态建设逐步完善。并基于以上结论,探讨了政策视角下不同指标维度的企业数字化创新逻辑路径。Under the new trend of the industrial revolution,digitalization has become an important engine for the transformation and development of enterprises. It is a key means for enterprises to achieve efficiency growth and innovation and upgrading in the context of the epidemic. On the basis of clarifying the characteristics of enterprise digital innovation ecology,this paper constructs an enterprise digital innovation ecological index system with digital environment supply ecology,digital organic innovation ecology and digital integrated development ecology as the first dimension,and selects the relevant data of China.s 2015~2020 corporate macro level,and uses the entropy method to analyze and calculate. The results show that the overall measurement of the digital innovation ecology of Chinese enterprises is good,the evolution trend is relatively obvious,and the results of enterprise digital construction are outstanding;the digital policy space is relatively compressed,and the effect needs to be further refined and structured;both the investment ratio structure and the digital supporting infrastructure have shown different degrees of optimization trends,and the ecological construction has been gradually improved. Based on the above conclusions,the logical path of enterprise digital innovation in different indicator dimensions under the policy perspective is discussed.

关 键 词：数字创新 生态系统 逻辑路径 数字创新能力 企业数字化 熵权法 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理] F273.1[经济管理—国民经济]