自动乳腺超声诊断系统在乳腺癌方面的应用进展  

The application progress of automatic breast ultrasound diagnosis system in breast cancer

作　　者：陈赫 王秋程(综述)[1] 程文(审校)[1] CHEN He;WANG Qiucheng;CHENG Wen(Department of Ultrasound,Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院超声科,哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《实用肿瘤学杂志》2022年第2期193-196,共4页Practical Oncology Journal

摘　　要：自动乳腺超声诊断系统(Automatic breast ultrasound system,ABUS)是近年来乳腺超声检查的一项新技术,具有图像标准化、操作可重复性高以及获得冠状面信息等优点。由于其图像采集与图像解读可独立进行,因此可提高超声医师工作效率。ABUS不仅可用作乳腺癌的筛查工具,在诊断性能上,其高质量的冠状面成像有助于鉴别病变良恶性;自动优化成像还可提高了乳腺病变的检出率。除此之外,它可对乳腺癌分子亚型进行预测,在新辅助化疗效果评估中有一定应用价值。本文对ABUS关于乳腺癌方面的临床应用研究进行综述,并探讨其未来更多应用。Automatic breast ultrasound system(ABUS)is a new technology in breast ultrasound examination in recent years.It has the advantages of image standardization,high reproducibility of operation,and obtaining coronal information.Because the image acquisition and image interpretation can be performed independently,the work efficiency of ultrasound doctors can be improved.ABUS can not only be used as a screening tool for breast cancer,but in terms of diagnostic performance,its high-quality coronal imaging can help distinguish benign and malignant lesions;automatic optimization of imaging can also increase the detection rate of breast lesions.In addition,it may predict the molecular subtypes of breast cancer,and has certain application value in the evaluation of the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.This article reviews the clinical application research of ABUS on breast cancer and discusses its future applications.

关 键 词：自动乳腺超声诊断系统 手持式超声 X线钼靶摄影 乳腺癌 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]