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作 者:Chong Zhang Hua Lu
机构地区:[1]Department of Biomedical Engineering,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen 518055,China [2]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences,Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering,Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2022年第5期433-446,共14页高分子科学(英文版)
基 金:financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2019YFA0904203);the National Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 22125101)
摘 要:Synthetic polypeptides,also known as poly(α-amino acid)s(PαAAs),are biomimetic and biodegradable polymers holding great potential for a variety of biomedical applications.Possessing the same peptide bonds as natural proteins,polypeptides can also adopt typical well-defined secondary structures includingα-helix,which have been shown to significantly impact the physicochemical properties and biological outcomes of materials.In this feature article,we review the state-of-the-art progresses ofα-helical polypeptides for biomedical applications,with a special emphasis on the manipulation of helix-to-coil dynamic transition,conformation-associated anti-biofouling coatings,cellular uptake regulation,and reducing immunogenicity of polypeptide-protein conjugates.Finally,perspectives on outstanding challenges remained in this field and some important future directions are discussed.
关 键 词:Poly(α-amino acid) POLYPEPTIDE HELIX Nonfouling PEPylation
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