基于演化博弈模型的良性导学关系构建研究  

A Study on the Construction of Benign Guidance Relationship Based on Evolutionary Game Model

作　　者：王媛媛 傅江浩 WANG Yuan-yuan;FU Jiang-hao(Youth League Committee, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081;School of Marxism, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学团委,湖北武汉430081 [2]武汉科技大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430081

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第2期109-116,共8页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：湖北省高等学校马克思主义中青年理论家培育计划“马克思恩格斯政党理论及其当代价值研究”(20ZD217);湖北省高等学校教学研究项目“地方工科院校‘课程思政’协同育人体系构建研究”(2020346)。

摘　　要：研究生导学关系在研究生培养过程中具有至关重要的意义。为分析研究生导学关系中导师和研究生群体做出策略选择的深层机理,文章构建导师选择严格管理和“放养”式管理策略、研究生选择专注学术和功利化就读策略的收益函数,建立不完全信息下的研究生导学关系博弈模型,基于演化博弈理论,采用复制动态方程对博弈策略的选择进行演化分析,得到均衡演化路径并进行稳定性分析。研究表明,优化以增加科研投入为导向的研究生奖助体系、建立以增加研究生科研产出为导向的导师激励机制、完善以降低导学矛盾为导向的研究生管理制度是促进导学关系良性均衡演化的重要手段。The relationship of postgraduates and tutor is of great significance in the process of postgraduate cultivation.In order to analyze the mechanism of strategic choice of tutor and postgraduate groups in the relationship of postgraduates’guidance,this paper constructs the profit function of tutors'choice of strict management and“Stocking”management strategy,and graduate students'choice of focusing on academic and on utilitarian learning strategy,establishes the game model of the relationship of graduates’guidance under incomplete information.Based on the evolutionary game theory,the game model is simulated by using the replicated dynamic equation.The strategic selection is used for evolution analysis,and the equilibrium evolution path is obtained and its stability is analyzed.It is an important means of promoting the benign and balanced evolution of the relationship with tutors to increase the reward investment in postgraduates'scientific research,to increase the reward of postgraduates'scientific research achievements,and to reduce the tutors’management cost.

关 键 词：导学关系 演化博弈 复制动态方程 稳定性分析 演化均衡 

分 类 号：G456[文化科学—教育学]