汉英“名+名”形式单位意合对比研究  

A Contrastive Abstraction Study of Chinese and English“N+N”Formal Units

作　　者：邢秋红 廖光蓉[1] XING Qiu-hong;LIAO Guang-rong(College of Foreign Studies,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期170-175,共6页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(18BYY001);湖南省研究生科研创新项目重点项目(CX20200476)。

摘　　要：“名+名”形式单位形简意赅,基于对比视角探讨汉英同一语境同一客体“名+名”形式单位的认知共性及双方意合的差异,发现汉英同一语境同一客体“名+名”形式单位共有的体认属性有四个:体验基础、宏观的意合机制、宏观的制约因素、意合的结果;汉英同一语境同一客体“名+名”形式单位意合存在概念类型、凸显对象、具体路径三个层面的差异。对汉英“名+名”形式单位认知共性和意合差异的探讨有助于挖掘其意合的一般规律,以更好地认识其实质。“N+N”formal unit is demonstrated with simple form but complex meaning.From the contrastive perspective,similarities and differences of the Chinese and English“N+N”formal units for the same object in the same context have been studied.It reveals that the shared cognitive similarities of the Chinese and English“N+N”form units lie in their embodiment basis,macro abstraction mechanism,macro restricting factors and both result in abstraction;differences of the abstraction of the Chinese and English“N+N”form units lie at the levels of concept type,prominent target,and the concrete routines.A study of their cognitive similarities and conceptualization differences can be beneficial to exploring their general abstraction laws and knowing the essence.

关 键 词：“名+名”形式单位 意合方式 制约因素 差异共性 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]