碳权回购策略对资金约束企业制造/再制造决策的影响研究  

Effects of Carbon Credits Buy-back Strategy on Manufacturing/Remanufacturing Decisions of the Capital-constrained Enterprise

作　　者：王永健 王飞 王站杰 WANG Yongjian;WANG Fei;WANG Zhanjie(Business School,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China;Scientific Reaearch Institute,National Tax Institute of STA,Yangzhou 225007,China;School of Business Administration,Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学商学院,江苏徐州221116 [2]国家税务总局干部学院科研所,江苏扬州225007 [3]贵州财经大学工商管理学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《工业工程》2022年第2期121-127,145,共8页Industrial Engineering Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71971064);江苏省高等学校自然科学研究资助项目(20KJB630014);贵州财经大学高层次人才科研启动资助项目(2018YJ33);贵州省教育厅青年人才成长资助项目(黔教合KY字[2021]128)。

摘　　要：针对一个混合制造/再制造企业,考虑资金和碳排放双重约束,构建碳权回购策略下的非线性规划模型,并利用库恩-塔克条件求解。同时,通过算例表明,碳权回购策略下,碳价和单位新产品碳排放增加量的临界值定义了多个决策区域,资金约束企业生产决策还受到碳配额的影响,但碳价对生产与碳排放的控制作用更加明显;另外,再制造产品单位碳排放量不变的前提下,存在唯一的新产品单位碳排放增加量使得总体收益最优。Aiming at a hybrid manufacturing/remanufacturing enterprise,considering both capital and emissions constraints,a nonlinear programming model is formulated under the carbon credits buy-back strategy and solved by using Kuhn-Tucker conditions.Meantime,a numerical example is provided to show that critical values of the carbon price and emissions increments of unit new product jointly define a few different decision regions under the carbon credits buy-back strategy.And production decisions are also affected by carbon quotas,while the carbon price has more obvious controlling effects on production decisions and total carbon emissions.Moreover,there exists a unique emissions incremental value of unit new product to enable total profit to be optimum when the carbon emissions of unit remanufactured product remain unchanged.

关 键 词：碳权回购 碳排放约束 资金约束 制造/再制造决策 

分 类 号：F272.3[经济管理—企业管理]