井头山遗址在世界史前史研究中的意义  

The Jingtoushan Neolithic Site in World Prehistory

作　　者：童杰 龚缨晏[1] Tong Jie;Gong Yingyan(Donghai Academy,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学东海战略研究院,宁波315211

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2022年第5期137-141,160,共6页Zhejiang Social Sciences

摘　　要：距今8000年前的井头山遗址,是中国现今所知最早的贝丘遗址。它不仅为深入研究史前全球海平面的升降过程提供了难得的材料,而且也为研究世界史前史提供了珍贵的实例。井头山遗址表明,当时浙江沿海曾经生活着一批“滨海狩猎-采集-渔捞者”,他们已经利用独木舟之类的“早期水上航行器”在附近的浅海上活动。史前浙江文化的璀璨全图,就是由包括贝丘文化在内的多种文化共同构成的。井头山遗址还表明,中华文明在来源上来说是多元的、开放的、包容的。The Jingtoushan neolithic site in Yuyao, Zhejiang, dating back to 8,000 years ago, is the earliest known shell mound site in China. It not only provides rare materials for the in-depth study of the prehistoric global sea level changes, but also provides a precious example for the study of world prehistory.The Jingtoushan site shows that there was a group of “coastal hunting-gathering – fishermenliving” at the coast of Zhejiang at that time, and they had used some kind of Early Watercraft at the shallow sea nearby.The splendid picture of Zhejiang prehistory is composed of various cultures including shell mound culture represented by Jingtoushan site. Jingtoushan site also shows that ancient Chinese civilization is diverse, open and inclusive in terms of sources.

关 键 词：井头山遗址 贝丘遗址 史前社会 滨海狩猎-采集-渔捞者 

分 类 号：K091[历史地理—历史学] K878