先秦权力来源及正当性的法哲学分析--基于先秦法律思想史视角  

Analysis on the Source and Legitimacy of Power in Pre Qin Dynasty:From the Perspective of Philosophy of Law and the History of Pre Qin Legal Thought

作　　者：翟雍 ZHAI Yong(School of Philosophy and Law,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学哲学与法政学院,上海200234

出　　处：《枣庄学院学报》2022年第3期108-114,共7页Journal of Zaozhuang University

摘　　要：长期以来,对法律思想史的研究因囿于人物史而忽略了法律制度背后的哲学与逻辑基础,从而导致了对中国古代礼法体制法哲学研究的始终缺乏。考察可见,早在中国先秦社会便具有了以自然哲学为基础的秩序建构,即先秦社会广义的法律体系,而“天命思想”则是先秦法哲学的思想根源,作用于礼制和法律的建构以及执法和司法的各个层面,是执政者权力来源的正当性基础。For a long time,the research on the history of legal thought is limited to the history of characters and therefore ignoring the philosophical and logical basis of the law,which leads to little research on the legal philosophy of ancient Chinese etiquette and law system.It can be seen from the investigation that as early as the pre Qin society in China,there was an order construction based on natural philosophy,that is,the broad legal system of the pre Qin society,and the"destiny thought"is the ideological root of the pre Qin legal philosophy.It acts on the construction of ritual system and law,as well as all levels of law enforcement and judicature,and is the legitimacy basis of the source of power of the ruler.

关 键 词：天命思想 先秦法制 法哲学 法律思想史 

分 类 号：DF082[政治法律—法学理论]