自身免疫性胃炎的研究进展  

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF AUTOIMMUNE GASTRITIS

作　　者：杨格日乐 李艳梅[2] 赵丽萍[3] YANG Gerile;LI Yanmei;ZHAO Liping(Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010059 China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010059 [2]内蒙古医科大学附属医院消化内科,010050 [3]呼和浩特市第一医院消化内科

出　　处：《内蒙古医科大学学报》2022年第1期82-87,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University

摘　　要：自身免疫性胃炎(autoimmune gastritis,AIG)临床少见,是一种器官特异性的自身免疫和炎症性疾病,组织病理学表现为胃底、胃体萎缩而胃窦不受累。早期临床无特异性症状,目前无根治方法。AIG患者随访主要关注胃黏膜萎缩程度及癌前病变。我国尚缺乏AIG的系统研究,国外研究较多。通过检索国内外相关文献对AIG及相关疾病最新研究进展作综述,以期为相关领域的研究提供新思路。Autoimmune gastritis(AIG)is rare in clinic.It is an organ specific autoimmune and inflammatory disease.The histopathological manifestation is atrophy of gastric fundus and gastric body without involvement of gastric antrum.It is no specific symptoms in the early stage,and there is no radical cure at present.Follow-up of AIG patients mainly focuses on the degree of gastric mucosa atrophy and precancerous lesions.There is still a lack of systematic research on AIG in China,and there are many studies abroad.By searching relevant literature at home and abroad,this paper summarizes the latest research progress of AIG and related diseases,we hope to provide new ideas for the research in related fields.

关 键 词：自身免疫性胃炎 A型胃炎 抗壁细胞抗体 抗内因子抗体 贫血 

分 类 号：R573.3[医药卫生—消化系统]