柳州话句末语气词“啵”的读音和语气意义  

The Pronunciation and Mood Meaning of the Final Particle Bo(啵)in Liuzhou(柳州)Mandarin

作　　者：易丹 YI Dan(The School of Literature,Journalism&Communication,South-Central MinZu University,Wuhan Hubei 430074,China;School of Humanities,Arts and Design,Guangxi University of Science and Technology,Liuzhou Guangxi 545006,China)

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,武汉430074 [2]广西科技大学人文艺术与设计学院,广西柳州545006

出　　处：《语言研究》2022年第2期62-67,共6页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金青年项目“桂柳片方言句末语气词的调查和研究”(20YJC740083)。

摘　　要：柳州话句末语气词“啵”的读音受句末语调和句中语义重音的影响,呈现出多种读法。“啵”的语气意义大体有四种:告知、辩驳、提醒和唤起听话人注意。“唤起听话人注意”是“啵”的核心语气意义,其他语气意义受不同语境的影响而产生。句末语气词“啵”在柳州话中的高频使用与其具有的互动性和委婉性有关。从社会心理学角度看,“啵”的高频使用有利于发展和谐的人际关系。This paper investigates the pronunciation and mood meaning of the final particle Bo(啵)in Liuzhou(柳州)mandarin.The pronunciation of the final particle Bo(啵)is influenced by the final intonation of the sentence and the semantic stress in the sentence.The final particle Bo(啵)has four mood meanings:inform,refute,remind and arouse the attention of the listener.“Arousing the attention of the listener”is the core meaning of Bo(啵),while other meanings are growing out of different contexts.The high frequency use of the final particle Bo(啵)in Liuzhou mandarin is related to its interactivity and euphemism.From the perspective of social psychology,the high frequency use of Bo(啵)can develop harmonious interpersonal relationships.

关 键 词：柳州话 语气词 啵 读音 语气意义 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语]