习近平外交话语中的隐喻及政治“现实”建构功能  

Metaphors in Diplomatic Discourse of Xi Jinping And the Construction of Political Reality

作　　者：魏新强 闫亚平 WEI Xinqiang;YAN Yaping(Social Sciences Department,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046,China;School of Foreign Studies,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046,China)

机构地区：[1]华北水利水电大学社会科学处,河南郑州450046 [2]华北水利水电大学外国语学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《郑州航空工业管理学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期57-61,共5页Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省教师教育课程改革研究项目(2021-JSJYYB-027);河南省研究生教育改革与质量提升工程项目(YJS2022AL001)。

摘　　要：隐喻是人类共性的基本思维方式与认知手段。它不仅能够传达使用主体的观点、信仰、立场、态度、评价和情感等,也深含富有成效的隐性劝导功能,潜移默化地影响乃至重塑交际受体的认知。外交话语中,隐喻的得体使用,不仅有助于交际主体国家生动、形象的表情达意,也发挥着重要的政治“现实”建构功能,即国家间“群内成员关系”的建构和国家形象与立场的建构。习近平外交话语中的隐喻体现了这一政治建构功能。Metaphor is a universal and basic way of thinking and cognitive means. It can not only help people to understand unknown things and experiences by using known things and experiences, but also guide people to re-understand known things and experiences and reshape people’s cognition. In this regard, the appropriate use of metaphor in diplomatic discourse not only helps the communicating countries to express their feelings more vividly, but also plays an important role in the construction of political reality. This function of political reality construction is embodied in the rhetorical construction of inter-state “inter-group membership” and the rhetorical construction of national image and stance. The function of political construction is demonstrated in metaphons in diplomatic discourse of Xi Jinping.

关 键 词：习近平外交话语 隐喻 政治“现实”建构 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]