低剂量螺旋CT与胸部X线早期筛查肺腺癌的价值分析  

Analysis on the Value of Low-Dose Spiral CT and Chest X Ray in Early Screening of Lung Adenocarcinoma

作　　者：范红 张艳培 FAN Hong;ZHANG Yanpei(CT Department,Yuzhou Central Hospital,Yuzhou 461670,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省禹州市中心医院CT室,河南禹州461670

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2022年第5期593-594,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨低剂量螺旋CT与胸部X线早期筛查肺腺癌的临床价值。方法选择2019年2月至2021年2月我院收治的100例疑似肺癌患者,入院后均接受低剂量螺旋CT与胸部X线。对比两种检查方式对肺癌及肺腺癌的诊断效能。结果低剂量螺旋CT对肺癌与肺腺癌的诊断灵敏度、特异性均高于胸部X片(P<0.05)。低剂量螺旋CT对肺癌与肺腺癌的诊断符合率明显高于胸部X片(P<0.05)。结论低剂量螺旋CT对肺癌与肺腺癌的诊断效能较高,可为患者后续治疗提供影像学信息参考,值得临床应用。Objective To explore the clinical value of low-dose spiral CT and chest X ray in early screening of lung adenocarcinoma.Methods 100 patients with suspected lung cancer admitted to our hospital from February 2019 to February 2021 were selected and given low-dose spiral CT and chest X ray after admission.The diagnostic efficiency of the two methods for lung cancer and lung adenocarcinoma were compared.Results The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of low-dose spiral CT for lung cancer and lung adenocarcinoma were higher than those of chest X ray(P<0.05).The coincidence rates of low-dose spiral CT for lung cancer and lung adenocarcinoma were significantly higher than those of chest X ray(P<0.05).Conclusions Low-dose spiral CT has higher diagnostic efficiency for lung cancer and lung adenocarcinoma,which can provide imaging information for follow-up treatment and is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：低剂量螺旋CT 胸部X片 肺癌 肺腺癌 早期筛查 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]