负性情绪、心理弹性与乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长的关系  

Relationship between negative emotion,mental resilience and Post-Traumatic growth after radical mastectomy

作　　者：高金亮[1] 赵楠[1] 金虹 张浩[1] 李伟汉[1] GAO Jinliang;ZHAO Nan;JIN Hong(Nanyang Central Hospital,Nanyang Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 473000,China)

机构地区：[1]南阳市中心医院,郑州大学附属南阳医院,南阳473000

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2022年第2期282-284,共3页Journal Of International Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的研究负性情绪、心理弹性与乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长的关系。方法选择本院2015年11月-2018年11月收治的180例乳腺癌根治术患者作为研究对象,采取创伤后成长评定量表(PTGI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、中文版患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表(FoPQ-SF)、心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)对其进行调查,并用Pearson直线相关法分析SAS、SDS、FoP-QSF、CD-RISC与PTGI的关系。结果180例乳腺癌根治术患者的PTGI评分为(57.60±6.12)分,不同分值的SAS、SDS、FoP-Q-SF、CD-RISC的患者其PTGI评分比较均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。经Pearson直线相关法分析,SAS、SDS、FoP-Q-SF与PTGI均呈负相关(P<0.05),CD-RISC与PTGI呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论负性情绪、心理弹性与乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长有显著相关性,临床可通过降低负性情绪,提高心理弹性,促进乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长。Objective To study the relationship between negative emotions,mental resilience and post-traumatic growth after radical mastectomy.Methods A total of 180 patients undergoing radical mastectomy in our hospital from November 2015 to November 2018 were selected as the research objects.Post-traumatic growth rating scale(PTGI),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),and self-rating depression scale(SDS),the Chinese version of the fear of disease progression scale(FoP-Q-SF)and the psychological resilience scale(CD-RISC)were used to investigate.The Pearson linear correlation method was used to analyze the relationship between SAS,SDS,FoP-Q-SF,CD-RISC and PTGI.Results The PTGI scores of 180 patients undergoing radical mastectomy were(57.60±6.12)points.The PTGI scores were significantly different in patients with different scores of SAS,SDS,FoP-Q-SF,and CD-RISC(P<0.05).According to the analysis of Pearson linear correlation method,SAS,SDS,FoP-Q-SF and PTGI were negatively correlated with PTGI(P<0.05),and CD-RISC were positively correlated with PTGI(P<0.05).Conclusion Negative emotion and psychological resilience are significantly correlated with post-traumatic growth after radical mastectomy for breast cancer.Clinically,negative emotions can be reduced and psychological resilience can be increased to promote post-traumatic growth after radical mastectomy.

关 键 词：负性情绪 心理弹性 乳腺癌根治术 创伤后成长 

分 类 号：R749.2[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]