英国国家图书馆藏敦煌西域藏文文献TOL TIb J.754与公元九至十世纪的唐蕃关系  

TOL Tib J.754 preserved at the British Library and the relation of Sino-Tibetan in the 9th and 10th century

作　　者：兰却加 久西杰 Lhachokgye;Jikchekyab(North-west Minzu University,Lanzhou)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国语言文学学部

出　　处：《西藏大学学报（藏文版）》2022年第1期134-150,192,共18页Journal of Tibet university

摘　　要：英国国家图书馆藏敦煌文献T0L Tlb J.754大约成书于公元9世纪末,当时因受唐朝“会昌灭佛”和吐蕃“达摩灭佛”影响,佛教在中国整体上处于衰落的态势。但唐朝西域和吐蕃宗喀交接地带不同于公元821年的情形,基本远离了兵荒马乱的动荡境遇,佛教也呈现出高度繁荣的景象,在当地即没有语言障碍和文化上的贵贱之分,各民族和睦相处,共同为善法贡献才智。文章分析该文献形成的历史背景,通过解读文献的具体内容,认为该文献反映了这一时期文化繁荣发展的景象、各民族逐步实现交往交流交融的真实历史面貌。The Dunhuang manuscript TOL Tib J.754 in the British Library was dated circa the end of the 9thcentury when Buddhism in China started to fall due to two major religious prosecutions-the Great Prosecution in Huichang and the prosecution in Tibet initiated by Langdarma(glangdar ma in Tibetan),a Tibetan Tsenpo.On the contrary,at the intersection of Tibetan Tsongkha(tsongkha in Tibetan)area and the western regions of the Tang Dynasty,Buddhism was highly thriving without the hierarchy of languages and cultures.People in various ethnicities such as Han and Tibetan lived together in harmony,contributed their talents for the inheritance of the good karma.This author believes that this Dunhuang document displays the actual situation of the ethnic fusion and cultural development at the time.Based on this historical background,your author makes analytical interpretation of this document.

关 键 词：敦煌文献TOL Tlb J.754 唐蕃关系 文化交融 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]