全方位干预在非小细胞肺癌合并急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者中的应用价值  

Application value of comprehensive intervention in patients with non-small cell lung cancer complicated with acute respiratory distress syndrome

作　　者：崔旭凤[1] 伍星[1] 黄佩祎[1] CUI Xufeng;WU Xing;HUANG Peiyi(Department of Emergency Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of He’nan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang 471000,He’nan,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院急诊医学部,河南洛阳4710000

出　　处：《癌症进展》2022年第7期743-746,共4页Oncology Progress

摘　　要：目的探讨全方位干预在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)合并急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)患者中的应用价值。方法依据干预方式的不同将81例NSCLC合并ARDS患者分为对照组(n=35)和观察组(n=46),对照组患者给予常规干预,观察组患者给予全方位干预。比较两组患者的干预质量、并发症发生情况和生活质量[Spitzer生活质量指数(SQOL)]。结果观察组患者干预技能熟练度、干预质量控制评分、干预满意度评分均明显高于对照组(P﹤0.01),投诉率低于对照组(P﹤0.05)。干预3个月,观察组患者的并发症总发生率为4.34%,低于对照组患者的25.71%(P﹤0.05)。干预3个月后,两组患者SQOL量表各维度评分均高于本组干预前(P﹤0.05),且观察组患者SQOL量表各维度评分均高于对照组(P﹤0.05)。结论全方位干预有助于改善NSCLC合并ARDS患者的生活质量,降低并发症发生率。Objective To explore the application value of comprehensive intervention in patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)complicated with acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS).Method According to different intervention methods,81 patients with NSCLC complicated with ARDS were divided into control group(n=35)and observation group(n=46).The patients in the control group were given routine intervention,and the patients in the observation group were given comprehensive intervention.The quality of intervention,complications and quality of life[Spitzer quality of life index(SQOL)]were compared between the two groups.Result The intervention skill proficiency,intervention quality control score,and intervention satisfaction score of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.01),and the complaint rate was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the total incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.34%,which was lower than 25.71%in the control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the scores of each dimension of the SQOL scale in the two groups were higher than those before the intervention(P<0.05),and the scores of each dimension of the SQOL scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive intervention can improve the quality of life and reduce the incidence of complications of NSCLC patients with ARDS.

关 键 词：全方位干预 非小细胞肺癌 急性呼吸窘迫综合征 生活质量 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]