Biomolecules of Interest Present in the Main Industrial Wood Species Used in Indonesia-A Review  

作　　者：Resa Martha Mahdi Mubarok Wayan Darmawan Wasrin Syafii Stéphane Dumarcay Christine Gérardin Charbonnier Philippe Gérardin 

机构地区：[1]Universitéde Lorraine,Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture,l’Alimentation et l’Environnement,Laboratoire d'Etudes et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois,Nancy,France [2]Department of Forest Products,Faculty of Forestry and Environment,Institut Pertanian Bogor,Bogor University,Bogor,Indonesia

出　　处：《Journal of Renewable Materials》2021年第3期399-449,共51页可再生材料杂志（英文）

基　　金：The authors thank the Lorraine Universitéd’Excellence(LUE)initiative for the Grant to the first author to spend her Master 2 internship in France at Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois(LERMAB).LERMAB is supported by a grant overseen by the French National Research Agency(ANR)as part of the“Investissements d’Avenir”program(ANR-11-LABX-0002-01.Lab of Excellence ARBRE).

摘　　要：As a tropical archipelagic country,Indonesia’s forests possess high biodiversity,including its wide variety of wood species.Valorisation of biomolecules released from woody plant extracts has been gaining attractive interests since in the middle of 20th century.This paper focuses on a literature review of the potential valorisation of biomolecules released from twenty wood species exploited in Indonesia.It has revealed that depending on the natural origin of the wood species studied and harmonized with the ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal knowledge,the extractives derived from the woody plants have given valuable heritages in the fields of medicines and pharmacology.The families of the bioactive compounds found in the extracts mainly consisted of flavonoids,stilbenes,stilbenoids,lignans,tannins,simple phenols,terpenes,terpenoids,alkaloids,quinones,and saponins.In addition,biological or pharmacological activities of the extracts/isolated phytochemicals were recorded to have antioxidant,antimicrobial,antifungal,anti-inflammatory,anti-diabetes,anti-dysentery,anticancer,analgesic,anti-malaria,and anti-Alzheimer activities.Aside from these remarkable characteristics of woody plant extractives,further studies concerning the valorisation of these extractives in the fields of nutraceutical,cosmetic,bio-control,bio-stimulation,and other advanced applications would be of interest.

关 键 词：BARK BY-PRODUCT bioactivity extractive Indonesia industry MOLECULE VALORIZATION wood species 

分 类 号：O62[理学—有机化学]