对接受侧脑室外引流术的脑室内出血患者给予引流管护理干预的临床效果  

Clinical Effect of Nursing Intervention with Omni-dirctional Drainage Tube for Patients with Intraventricular Hemorrhage who Underwent Lateral Ventricular Drainage

作　　者：姜颖 JIANG Ying(Anshan Changda Hospital,Anshan 114011,China)

机构地区：[1]鞍山市长大医院,辽宁鞍山114011

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第15期142-144,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨对接受侧脑室外引流术的脑室内出血患者给予引流管护理干预的临床效果。方法将我院2019年1月至2020年1月80例接受侧脑室外引流术的脑室内出血患者,随机数字表法分两组。对照组给予常规护理,试验组实施全方位引流管护理干预。比较两组护理前后负面心理、神经功能、生存质量评分、护理满意度、并发症率。结果如表1,护理前对照组与试验组患者,SAS、SDS、神经功能及生存质量评分差异不显著(P>0.05),护理后,试验组患者SAS、SDS、神经功能评分均低于对照组,生存质量高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。试验组的护理满意度为95.00%(38/40),对照组患者护理满意度为77.50%(31/40),试验组护理满意度高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。试验组患者并发症发生率为2.50%(1/40),对照组患者并发症发生率为20.00%(8/40),试验组并发症低于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论接受侧脑室外引流术的脑室内出血患者实施全方位引流管护理干预效果确切,可缓解负面心理,减轻神经功能损伤和提升生存质量、满意度,减少并发症。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of nursing intervention with drainage tube for patients with intraventricular hemorrhage who underwent lateral ventricular drainage.Methods From January 2019 to January 2020 in our hospital,80 patients with intraventricular hemorrhage who underwent lateral ventricular drainage were randomly divided into two groups with a digital table.The control group was given routine nursing care,and the experimental group was given omni-directional drainage tube nursing intervention.The negative psychology,neurological function,quality of life score,nursing satisfaction,and complication rate were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results As shown in table 1,before nursing,there was no significant difference in SAS,SDS,neurological function and quality of life scores between the control group and the experimental group(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS,SDS,and neurological function scores of the experimental group were all lower than those in the control group.The quality of life in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction degree of the experimental group was 95.00%(38/40),and the nursing satisfaction degree of the control group was 77.50%(31/40),the experimental group was higher than the control group,and the difference in the experimental group was significant(P<0.05).The complication rate in the experimental group was 2.50%(1/40),and the complication rate in the control group was 20.00%(8/40).The complication rate in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with intraventricular hemorrhage undergoing lateral ventricular drainage have a definite effect on nursing intervention with a omni-dirctional drainage tube,which can relieve negative psychology,reduce neurological damage,improve quality of life and satisfaction,and reduce complications.

关 键 词：接受侧脑室外引流术 脑室内出血患者 全方位引流管护理干预 临床效果 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]