徐奭《铸鼎象物赋》释证  

Explanation of Xu Shi’s Fu for Casting Tripods

作　　者：洪之渊[1] HONG Zhiyuan(School of Humanities,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou,China 325035)

机构地区：[1]温州大学人文学院,浙江温州325035

出　　处：《温州大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第3期45-51,共7页Journal of Wenzhou University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：徐奭以其《铸鼎象物赋》中的名句“足惟下正,讵闻公之欹倾;铉乃上居,实取王臣之威重”,于宋真宗大中祥符五年(1021)被宋真宗钦点为状元。该名句中的天命理趣、人事理趣,体现出徐奭对帝王得天命的鼓吹,和对臣下忠直品格的强调,是他得到宋真宗垂青的关键所在。Xu Shi was named as Number One Scholar by Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty in 1021 because of his famous line in Fu for Casting Tripods,“The feet of the tripod are so level that it is not known that the food in the tripod tilt and fall over;the dynasty’s permanence depend on the majesty and credibility of the king and ministers(足惟下正,讵闻公之欹倾;铉乃上居,实取王臣之威重)”.The mandate of heaven and the possibilities of human beings in this line reflects Xu’s advocacy of the emperor being mandated by heaven and Xu’s emphasis on the loyalty and integrity of the ministers,which are the key to Xu’s popularity with Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：徐奭 铸鼎象物赋 释证 

分 类 号：I207.209[文学—中国文学]