Emergency robotic colorectal surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic: A retrospective case series study  

作　　者：Vicky Maertens Samuel Stefan Emma Rawlinson Chris Ball Paul Gibbs Stuart Mercer Jim S.Khan 

机构地区：[1]Department of Colorectal Surgery,Queen Alexandra Hospital,Portsmouth Hospitals University,NHS Trust,UK [2]Department of General and Abdominal Surgery,AZ Sint Lucas Ghent,Belgium [3]Radiology Department,Queen Alexandra Hospital,Portsmouth Hospitals University,NHS Trust,UK [4]Care Group Director of Surgery,Queen Alexandra Hospital,Portsmouth Hospitals University,NHS Trust,UK [5]Department of Upper GI Surgery,Queen Alexandra Hospital,Portsmouth Hospitals University,NHS Trust,UK [6]Faculty of Sciences,School of Health Sciences&Social Work,University of Portsmouth,UK

出　　处：《Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery》2022年第2期57-60,共4页腔镜、内镜与机器人外科（英文）

摘　　要：Objective: While interest in elective robotic surgery is growing, use in emergency setting remainslimited due to challenges posed by sicker patients, advanced pathology and logistical issues. During theCOVID-19 pandemic, robotic surgery could provide the benefit of having the surgeon away from thebedside and reducing the number of directly exposed medical staff. The objective of this study was toreport patient outcomes and initial learning experience of emergency robotic colorectal surgery duringthe COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: A case series study was conducted, including patients undergoing emergency robotic colorectalsurgery between February 2020 and February 2021 at Queen Alexandra Hospital in Portsmouth, UK.Patient data were collected from an ethics approved prospective database. Patient demographics,operative time, conversions and postoperative complications were recorded. In addition, readmissions,length of stay and short-term oncological outcomes were analyzed.Results: Ten patients with median age 64 y (range, 36-83 y) were included. Four patients had roboticcomplete mesocolic resection for obstructing cancers. Six had colorectal resections for benign disease inemergency setting. All were R0 with a mean lymph node harvest of 54 ± 13. Mean operative time was249 ± 117 min, the median length of stay was 9.4 d (range, 5-22 d). Only one patient was given atemporary diverting ileostomy. There were no grade III/V complications and no 30-day mortality.Conclusions: Provided an experienced team and peri-operative planning, emergency robotic colorectalsurgery can achieve favorable outcomes with benefits of radical lymph node dissection in oncologicalcases and avoidance of diverting stoma.

关 键 词：Emergency surgery Robotic colorectal surgery Minimally invasive surgery COVID-19 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]