安徽地区史前彩陶的初步认识  

Preliminary Insights into Prehistoric Painted Pottery in the Anhui Region

作　　者：张爱冰[1] Zhang Aibing

机构地区：[1]安徽大学历史学院,合肥市230039

出　　处：《考古》2022年第4期78-89,共12页Archaeology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“侯家寨遗址发掘资料的整理与研究”(项目编号16AKG001)的资助。

摘　　要：因淮河、长江两大河流横贯东西,安徽的自然地理自北向南可分为淮北、江淮之间和皖南三个单元。历史上,这一地区是连接中原与东南地区的交通要道,也是南北、东西文化交流、融合的重要地区。安徽地区的考古工作始于20世纪30年代历史语言研究所在寿县附近的考古调查川,但直到20世纪80年代苏秉琦提出并倡导开展“苏鲁豫皖考古课题”,田野考古才真正陆续展开。Painted pottery from the Shishanzi and Shuangdun cultures in the Huai River valley is the earliest found in Anhui, dating to 7300 BP. The red-on-orange painting technique, represented by Houjiazhai culture painted pottery, was formally established around 6000 BP. It flourished and evolved between 5800-5500 BP through the Sunjiacheng culture in the Jianghuai region. Scattered painted pottery found among the Xuejiagang culture in Jianghuai and late Dawenkou culture remains north of the Huai River indicates the decline of painted pottery in Anhui, an important component of Chinese prehistoric painted pottery culture due to its unique cultural features and technological traditions.

关 键 词：安徽 史前彩陶 橘地红彩 考古学文化系统 

分 类 号：K876.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]